E-BIKES AND E-SCOOTERS
PUBLIC SERVICE ANNOUNCEMENT
The Lower Swatara Township Police Department would like to provide information to the general public on the legality of operating E-Bikes and Electric Scooters on roadways.
As always, our number one concern is the safety of our residents and those traveling within our community. The Lower Swatara Township Police Department will be enforcing the vehicle code in an effort to keep everyone safe.
Bicycles and E-Bike
In Pennsylvania, bicycles and E-Bikes are legally considered vehicles, and bicyclists must adhere to the same traffic laws as other vehicles. This includes obeying traffic signals, signs, and lane markings. Key aspects of Pennsylvania bicycle law include the requirement to use hand signals for turns, riding on the right side of the road with traffic, and maintaining a safe distance from parked or moving vehicles.
Cyclists should generally ride on the right side of the road, as close to the curb as practicable, except when turning left or passing. Bicyclists may ride two abreast on roadways, but not on bike paths or roadways specifically designated for bicycles. Bicycling on sidewalks is generally allowed, but cyclists must yield to pedestrians and may not ride on sidewalks in business districts without permission or when a bike lane is available. Bicycles must be equipped with a front white light (visible from 500 feet) and a rear red reflector (visible from 500 feet) when riding between sunset and sunrise. Children under 12 are required to wear bicycle helmets.
Pa Vehicle Code Title 75 Section 3514 states:
§ 3514. Operation of pedalcycles with electric assist.
No person under 16 years of age shall operate a pedalcycle with electric assist.
For additional information see the below attached documents and:
Electric Scooters and Pennsylvania Law
Electric scooters have become a popular way to get around, but their legal status in Pennsylvania can be confusing. Here’s a breakdown of where you can and can’t legally ride your electric scooter.
Rules of the Road
Pennsylvania law is quite strict when it comes to electric scooters on public roads. The state considers them vehicles, meaning they are not exempt from titling and registration requirements as set forth by PennDOT and would be required to pass equipment standards and inspection requirements. However, most electric scooters don’t have the necessary equipment (like turn signals and mirrors) to meet these registration and inspection requirements. This effectively makes them illegal to ride on Pennsylvania roads.
Sidewalk Use
You might think sidewalks are a safer option, but Pennsylvania law also prohibits electric scooters on sidewalks.
To view the PA Micromobility fact sheet click https://www.pa.gov/content/dam/copapwp-pagov/en/penndot/documents/travelinpa/active-transportation/documents/low_speed_fact_sheet_2021_final.pdf
